🌷 ನೊಬೆಲ್ 2020: ಭೌತವಿಜ್ಞಾನ ವಿಭಾಗದಲ್ಲಿ ಮೂವರು ವಿಜ್ಞಾನಿಗಳಿಗೆ ಪ್ರಶಸ್ತಿ
Nobel 2020: Award for three scientists in physics
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ಮೂವರು ವಿಜ್ಞಾನಿಗಳಿಗೆ 2020ನೇ ಸಾಲಿನ ಭೌತಶಾಸ್ತ್ರ ನೊಬೆಲ್ ಪ್ರಶಸ್ತಿ ಘೋಷಣೆಯಾಗಿದೆ. ಕಪ್ಪು ಕುಳಿಗೆ (black hole) ಸಂಬಂಧಿಸಿದ ಮಹತ್ವದ ಸಂಶೋಧನೆಗಳಿಗಾಗಿ ಪ್ರಶಸ್ತಿಗೆ ಆಯ್ಕೆ ಮಾಡಲಾಗಿದೆ.
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ಪ್ರಶಸ್ತಿಯ ಅರ್ಧ ಮೊತ್ತ ರೋಜರ್ ಪೆನ್ರೋಸ್ ಹಾಗೂ ಉಳಿದ ಅರ್ಧ ಭಾಗವನ್ನು ರೀನ್ಹಾರ್ಡ್ ಗೆಂಜೆಲ್ ಮತ್ತು ಆ್ಯಂಡ್ರಿಯಾ ಘೆಂಜ್ ಅವರಿಗೆ ಹಂಚಿಕೆಯಾಗಲಿದೆ
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🌷 The 2020 Physics Laureates
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The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences has decided to award the Nobel Prize in Physics 2020 with one half to Roger Penrose “for the discovery that black hole formation is a robust prediction of the general theory of relativity" and and the other half jointly to Reinhard Genzel and Andrea Ghez "for the discovery of a supermassive compact object at the centre of our galaxy".
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🌷 Did you know?
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> 114 Nobel Prizes in Physics have been awarded between 1901 and 2020.
> 47 Physics Prizes have been given to one Laureate only.
> 4 women have been awarded the Physics Prize so far: Marie Curie in 1903, Maria Goeppert-Mayer in 1963, Donna Strickland in 2018 and Andrea Ghez in 2020.
> 1 person, John Bardeen, has been awarded the Physics Prize twice.
> 25 years was the age of the youngest Physics Laureate ever, Lawrence Bragg, when he was awarded the 1915 Physics Prize together with his father.
> 96 years is the age of the oldest Physics Laureate, Arthur Ashkin
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👉 Andrea Ghez
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> Andrea Ghez
The Nobel Prize in Physics 2020
> Born: 1965, New York, NY, USA
> Affiliation at the time of the award: University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
> Prize motivation: "for the discovery of a supermassive compact object at the centre of our galaxy."
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👉 Roger Penrose
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> Roger Penrose
The Nobel Prize in Physics 2020
> Born: 1931, Colchester, United Kingdom
> Affiliation at the time of the award: University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
> Prize motivation: "for the discovery that black hole formation is a robust prediction of the general theory of relativity."
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👉 Reinhard Genzel
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> Reinhard Genzel
The Nobel Prize in Physics 2020
> Born: 24 March 1952, Bad Homburg vor der Höhe, Germany
> Affiliation at the time of the award: University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA, Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics, Garching, Germany
> Prize motivation: "for the discovery of a supermassive compact object at the centre of our galaxy."
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