Kripacharya: An underrated warrior
Kripacharya
- Class: Rathayuthapayuthapah (Leader among leaders of Car-Divisions)
- Weapon(s): Bow & Arrow, Sword
- Named Kills: 3
Feats/Facts
Kripacharya is the posterchild of an incredibly powerful warrior who gets underrated by Quorans a lot. Placing him below Dhrishtadyumna is objectively wrong. Let’s examines Kripacharya’s feats throughout the Kurukshetra War
Kripacharya is mentioned to have all types of Brahma, Divine, and Asura Weapons (He had Brahmastra)
The four parts of dhanurveda250 are today established in Bhishma, Drona, Kripa and Drona’s son.251 They know all types of brahma, divine and asura weapons, how to release them and how to counter them. They know the use of all weapons and how to counter them.
Kripacharya humiliated and defeated Dhrishtadyumna with ease
O king! Kripa countered Dhrishtadyumna in the battle, like a sharabha242 in a forest, advancing and fighting against a proud elephant. O descendant of the Bharata lineage! Parshata was checked by the powerful Goutama and could not advance a single step. On witnessing Goutama’s form advancing towards Dhrishtadyumna’s chariot, all the beings were terrified and thought that he243 was confronting destruction. The rathas and riders were distressed in their minds and said, ‘The immensely energetic Sharadvata, supreme among men, is certainly extremely enraged at Drona’s killing. He is intelligent and skilled in the use of divine weapons. Will Dhrishtadyumna be safe today from Goutama? Will this entire army be freed from this great danger? The brahmana will kill all of us together. His severe form is seen to be like that of the Destroyer. In this encounter, he will follow the footsteps of Bharadvaja’s son. The preceptor244 is light in the use of his hands and is always victorious in battle. He possesses the valour of weapons and is angry as well. It can be seen that Parshata is now extremely reluctant to fight.’ These and other words were spoken by those on your side and on the side of the enemy. O king! Kripa Sharadvata breathed angrily and enveloped Parshata, who was immobile, in all his inner organs. In that encounter, he was struck by the great-souled Goutama. He was supremely confounded in that battle and did not know what he should do. His charioteer said, ‘O Parshata! Are you fine? I have never seen you face such a difficulty in a battle. These arrows shot by that foremost among brahmanas are capable of penetrating the inner organs and are directed at your inner organs. It is sheer fortune that you have escaped. I will withdraw the chariot from the spot, like the force of a river driven back by the ocean. Your valour has been destroyed by this brahmana and I think that he cannot be killed.’ O king! At this, Dhrishtadyumna gently spoke these words. ‘O son!245 My mind has gone numb and there is sweat on my body. Behold! My body is overcome by lassitude and my body hair is standing up. O charioteer! Abandon the brahmana in the battle and slowly go to the spot where Achyuta, Arjuna and Bhimasena are, so that I may obtain safety in the battle. In my view, that is what we should do.’ O great king! At this, the charioteer urged the horses towards the spot where the great archer, Bhima, was fighting with your soldiers. O venerable one! On seeing that Dhrishtadyumna’s chariot was going away, Goutama followed it and showered hundreds of arrows. The scorcher of enemies repeatedly blew on his conch shell. He drove away Parshata, like the great Indra against Shambara.
Kripacharya defeated Shikhandi and killed Suketu
Meanwhile, in the encounter, Sharadvata Kripa swiftly dispatched arrows towards Shikhandi, as if wishing to burn him down. However, with his sword, he498 repeatedly sliced down all the arrows that were embellished with gold and were shot at him from all directions, while they were still in mid-air. At this, Goutama quickly shattered Parshata’s shield, which was decorated with the marks of one hundred moons, with his arrows. The men roared loudly. O great king! Deprived of his shield, he attacked with the sword in his hand. But he had come under Kripa’s control, like a diseased person in the mouth of death. The immensely strong one was afflicted by Sharadvata’s fierce arrows. On seeing this, Suketu,499 Chitraketu’s son, spiritedly advanced. In the battle, he showered the brahmana with many sharp arrows. The one whose soul was immeasurable, dashed towards Goutama’s chariot. O supreme among kings! On seeing that the brahmana, devoted to his vows, was engaged in a fight with someone else, Shikhandi quickly withdrew. O king! Suketu struck Goutama with nine arrows, pierced him again with seventy, and struck him yet again with three arrows. O venerable one! He next severed his500 bow, with an arrow affixed to it. With another arrow, he severely struck his charioteer in the inner organs. Goutama became angry at this and picked up another new bow that was firm. He struck Suketu in all his inner organs with thirty arrows. All his limbs were weakened and he wavered on that supreme chariot. He was like a tree, trembling and moving during an earthquake. His head was adorned with flaming earrings. It had a headdress and a helmet. While he was moving, he501 brought it down with a kshurapra arrow. That head fell down on the ground, like a piece of meat being carried by a hawk. Thereafter, the head was dislodged and fell down on the ground. O great king! When he was slain, those who followed him were frightened. They abandoned the fight with Goutama and fled in the ten directions.
Kripacharya defeated Shikhandi
Shikandi sliced down Goutama’s giant bow and shot many arrows at him. O king! Kripa became angry at this and hurled a fierce javelin. The shaft was golden and it was sharp at the tip, having been polished by artisans. As it descended, Shikhandi struck it down with many arrows. It flamed as it fell down on the ground, dazzling and immensely radiant. O great king! Goutama, supreme among rathas, picked up another bow and shrouded Shikhandi with sharp arrows. Shikhandi, supreme among rathas, was enveloped in that encounter by the illustrious Goutama and losing his senses, sank down on the floor of his chariot. O descendant of the Bharata lineage! Beholding that he had become unconscious in the battle, Sharadvata Kripa wished to kill him and struck him with many arrows. Seeing that Yajnasena’s maharatha son could no longer fight in the encounter, the Panchalas and the Somakas surrounded him from all sides.
Kripacharya overpowered Dhrishtaketu
Dhrishtaketu severed the many kinds of arrows Kripa released towards him. He then pierced Kripa with seventy arrows and then used three more to bring down the sign on his standard. Kripa countered him with a great shower of arrows. In this fashion, in that battle, the brahmana78 countered Dhrishtaketu
Kripacharya defeated Yudhamanyu
“Yudhamanyu attacked Kripa and quickly severed his bow. Kripa, supreme among the wielders of weapons, picked up another bow. He brought down Yudhamanyu’s standard, charioteer, umbrella and bow on the ground. Maharatha Yudhamanyu withdrew on another chariot.
Kripacharya overpowered Yudhishthira, killing his charioteer
‘ “At this, Kripa used six arrows to slay his (Yudhishthira’s) charioteer, who fell down in front of him.
Kripacharya most likely killed Vardhakshemi (It is mentioned that Kripa countered him, and this is the final mention of Vardhakshemi, with the next mention only mentioning him to be dead)
Sharadvata Kripa repulsed Varshneya Vardhakshemi with kshudraka arrows, as he angrily attacked Drona with arrows. Those who saw Kripa and Varshneya fight in that wonderful fashion became so engrossed in that encounter that they forgot about doing anything else.
Kripacharya killed the son of Kuninda
The elephants were beautifully covered with nets of gold and looked like clouds tinged with lightning. Using ten arrows that were completely made out of iron, the son of Kuninda729 severely struck Kripa and his charioteer. However, slain by the arrows of Sharadvata’s son, he fell down on the ground, together with his elephant.
Kripacharya killed Abhimanyu’s wheel protectors
Bhoja115 killed his (Abhimanyu’s) horses and Goutama116 the charioteers who guarded his flanks.
Verdict
We can conclude that Kripacharya is a level below warriors like Arjuna, Ghatotkacha, Satyaki, Bhima, and Abhimanyu, but a level above warriors like Yudhishthira, Dhrishtadyumna, etc.
Overall I don’t think he was really trying during the war at all. He is the only warrior to possess the brahmastra but never use it. He fought fairly throughout the war when compared to his fellow preceptor Drona and never abused Divyastras the way other major warriors did. He was holding back and revealed his true martial prowess by humiliating and easily defeating Dhrishtadyumna.