Sandrocottus with his Seleucid Wife
Chandragupta Maurya being Sandrocottus of Palibothra was first opined by Sir William Jones and since then the identification has been approved by many historians, only few countering it as none of the other Chandraguptas’ stories fit well with the story of Sandrocottus.
Sandrocottus and Seleucus fought wars because Seleucus had crossed Indus after suppressing Bactrians and wanted revenue rich lands of Indus and beyond and wanted to establish himself as supreme King of hellenistic World. His dream was crushed by fierce resistance of Sandrocottus and also people were against Yavana authority of Generals of Alexander.
Eventually, Seleucus realised he couldn't survive without losing to Antigonus in the west so the Kings did a peace treaty. Seleucus gave up regions of Kabul, Kandhar, Herat and Makran to Sandrocottus and in return got 500 (past the selling date elephants) and a marital relationship.
The marital relationship is not clear and only mentioned by two scholars , Strabo and Appian. Other scholars escape their marital alliance.
It's opined by historians that one of the half Persian daughters of Seleucus was sent to serve Sandrocottus as his wife because Seleucus was the one who gave up the lands. Megasthenes was sent as Seleucid ambassador to his court and he wrote Indica where he praised the King immensely.
As wife of the King, the Seleucid Princess would learn the language and dress in native royal clothing (atleast in the court or front of visitors).
The Seleucid Princess’ daughter was not named Helena (atleast there are no written records to prove it). Her real name is lost in the sources. Also, contemporary sources of both Chandragupta and Seleucus are lost and Seleucid History known today could survive due to roman writings which somehow survived invasions.
Chandragupta’s only known son is Bindusara, born from his Chief Queen Durdhara. His other children didn't get mention in history. Arthashastra does mention duties of Princes and Princesses but no names.
Chandragupta is not known be a romantic king and even in Mudrarakshasa he isn't give any heroine and the only female he is shown to have conversation is his attendant called Shonottara and that too very platonic.
If there had been other sources which mentioned his romantic life, other wives or children, the sources are totally lost now.
