In Indian Railways, trains are classified into Passenger (Coach) and Goods (Freight) under Indian Railways.
There are around 40 different types of passenger trains.
⭐ Recently Introduced Trains:-
1.Vande Bharat Express (AC Chair Car)
2.Vande Bharat Sleeper Express
3. Amrit Bharat Express
(Push Pull Operation)
4. Namo Bharat (Rapid Rail)
⭐Premium AC Sleeper Trains:-
5. Rajdhani and Tejas Rajdhani Express
6. Duronto Express
7. Humsafar Express
8. Garib Rath Express
9. Yuva Express
10. AC Superfast and Ac Express
⭐Non AC Premium Train
11. Mahamana Express
12. Antyodaya Express
13. Jan Sadharan Express
⭐Day time trains :-
14. Shatabdi And Jan Shatabdi Express
Shatabdi is a fully AC Premium Chair Car Service Train whereas Jan Shatabdi Express offers Non AC second sitting coach (2s) and Ac Chair Car
15. Gatimaan Express
16. Tejas Express
17. AC Double Decker And UDAY Express
UDAY:-Utkrisht, Double Decker Air Conditioned Yatri Express
18. Intercity Express
19. Deccan Queen Express
Famous Intercity Train between Mumbai and Pune
20. Non AC Double Decker Train
Both Mumbai Central- Surat Flying Ranee Express And Mumbai Central Valsad Fast Passenger trains used to run with Non AC Double Decker and Second Sitting coach (2S) and Ac Chair Car, one of the rare combination train in India,
⭐Long Distance Train:
21. Superfast/Mail/Express
22. Sampark Kranti Express
23. Rajya Rani Express
24. Vivek Express
25. Kavi Guru Express
26. Karmabhumi Express
27. Swarna Jayanti Express
28. Janta Express
⭐Short Distance Train/Suburban train
29. Passenger/Fast Passenger
30. DEMU/MEMU/EMU
DEMU-Diesel Electric Multiple Unit
MEMU-Mainline Electric Multiple Unit
EMU:-Electric Multiple Unit

31. Steam Heritage Special Train
This service is available between Ekta-Nagar (Kevadiya) and Ahmedabad to recreating vibe of a Steam engine, but operates via Electricity
32. Toy train (Mountain Railways)
33. Meter Gauge (MG) train
34. Narrow Gauge (NG) train
⭐Luxury Trains in India
35. Maharaja Express
36. Palace on Wheels
37. The Deccan Odyssey
38. The Golden Chariot
39. Bharat Gaurav Express
40. Fairy Queen Express
⭐14 Types of Goods Train (Wagon)
1.BCNA
(B:-Boggie, C- Covered wagon, N:-Type of Air Braked
means covered Boggie covered wagon with Air Braked)
2. BOXN Wagon
B:-Bogie, O:-Open Wagon, X:-High sided, N-Air Brake (Pneumatic)
3. BOBYN Hopper Wagon
(B:-Boggie, O:Open Wagon, B:Bottom Discharge/Hopper, Y:-Specific Variant, N-Air-braked (Pneumatic)
4.BOBRN Wagon
( B:-Bogie, O:-Open, B:-Bottom, R:-Rapif discharge, N:-Pneumatic Brake)
5. BCNHL Wagon
B:-Bogie, C:-Covered wagon , N:-Pneumatic/Aur Brake, HL:-Higher Axle Load
6. BTPN Petroleum Tanker
7. Milk Tanker
8. BTAP Tanker
(Bogie, Tankwagon for Alumina Powder)
9. BTPGLN Tanker
(Bogie, Tank wagon, Liquified Petroleum Gas fitted fitted with Air brakes and Non Transition couplers)
10. NMG Rake (New Modified Goods )
11. VPH Wagon (High Capacity Parcel Van
12. BLC/DSDC Container Wagon
Single/Double Stack
13. BRNA wagon (Flat)
14. BOM wagon (Bogie Open Military)